UP Orthocon 2026

50th Golden Jubilee Annual Conference of the UP Orthopaedic Association
20-22 February, 2026 | Hotel Clarks Shiraz, Agra

About Host City



Taj Mahal

Distance from Clarks Shiraz : 4.2 km
Timing : 6:00 AM to 7:00 PM

The Taj Mahal, located in Agra, is a magnificent white marble mausoleum built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The monument is renowned for its breathtaking beauty and intricate design, with delicate carvings, detailed inlays, and an impressive symmetrical layout. Its central dome is surrounded by lush gardens, a reflecting pool, and four minarets, making it one of the most iconic symbols of love and a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Beyond its architectural grandeur, the Taj Mahal's design combines Persian, Ottoman Turkish, and Indian architectural styles. The structure is a perfect example of Mughal architecture, known for its precision, elegance, and artistry. Every year, millions of tourists visit this symbol of eternal love, which also stands as a testament to the craftsmanship of the artisans and builders of the Mughal era.

Taj Mahal



Agra Fort


Agra Fort

Distance from Clarks Shiraz : 3.1 km
Timing : 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM

Agra Fort is a vast 16th-century Mughal fortress located in the city of Agra. Built primarily by Emperor Akbar, it is made of red sandstone and has a rich history, serving as the main residence of the Mughal emperors until 1638. The fort complex contains several beautiful structures, including the Jahangir Mahal, the Diwan-i-Khas, and the Sheesh Mahal, which showcases the grandeur of the Mughal empire. The fort’s high walls and strategic design made it both a royal palace and a military stronghold.

Agra Fort’s architectural style blends Persian, Timurid, and Indian elements, reflecting the fusion of cultures during the Mughal period. The fort also holds historical significance as the place where Shah Jahan was imprisoned by his son Aurangzeb, who later ascended the throne. The fort remains a UNESCO World Heritage site, attracting history enthusiasts and architecture lovers from around the world.



Fatehpur Sikri

Distance from Clarks Shiraz : 39.1 km
Timing : 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM

Fatehpur Sikri, a UNESCO World Heritage site, was the short-lived capital of the Mughal Empire during Emperor Akbar’s reign. Located just outside Agra, the city was built in the late 16th century and abandoned after only 15 years due to water shortages. The city is a blend of various architectural styles, incorporating Persian, Turkish, and Indian influences, and is home to several notable structures, including the Jama Masjid, Buland Darwaza (the grand entrance gate), and the Diwan-i-Khas.

The architecture of Fatehpur Sikri reflects Akbar’s vision of a cosmopolitan society, as it houses a mix of religious, administrative, and residential buildings. The city was also an important center for Akbar’s policy of religious tolerance, with a blend of Hindu, Muslim, and Christian influences visible in its design. Despite its abandonment, Fatehpur Sikri remains an extraordinary example of Mughal architecture and urban planning.

Taj Mahal



Keetham Lake

Keetham Lake

Distance from Clarks Shiraz : 36.4 km
Timing : Sunrise to Sunset

Keetham Lake, also known as Sur Sarovar Lake, is a serene, man-made reservoir situated near Agra, famous for its bird sanctuary. The lake and its surrounding area provide a peaceful retreat for nature lovers and birdwatchers. It is home to a variety of migratory birds, particularly during the winter months, when birds like Siberian cranes flock here. The Keetham Lake Bird Sanctuary serves as an important habitat for over 100 species of birds.

In addition to birdwatching, the lake area is a popular spot for picnics and leisure activities. Its tranquil environment, combined with the lush greenery and beautiful surroundings, makes it an excellent destination for those looking to escape the bustle of city life. The sanctuary is part of a conservation effort to protect local and migratory bird species, contributing to the area’s biodiversity.



Itmad-ud-Daula

Distance from Clarks Shiraz : 7.3 km
Timing : 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM

Itmad-ud-Daula, often referred to as the "Baby Taj," is a tomb located in Agra, built by Empress Nur Jahan in memory of her father, Mirza Ghiyas Beg. Completed in 1628, it is considered one of the first significant Mughal structures to be constructed entirely in white marble, setting the stage for the later construction of the Taj Mahal. The tomb is known for its intricate carvings, delicate inlay work, and beautifully landscaped gardens.

Itmad-ud-Daula’s design is an early example of Mughal architectural evolution, blending traditional Indian styles with Persian influences. The tomb’s symmetrical layout, detailed marble inlays, and ornate embellishments make it a stunning work of art. Often overshadowed by the more famous Taj Mahal, Itmad-ud-Daula is an equally remarkable example of Mughal architecture and a must-visit for history and art enthusiasts.

Itmad-ud-Daula



Bird Sanctuary

Bird Sanctuary

Distance from Clarks Shiraz : 58.7 km
Timing : 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM

The Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary, also known as Keoladeo National Park, is a renowned wetland reserve located near Agra. It is a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the most important bird sanctuaries in India. Spread over 29 square kilometers, the sanctuary is home to over 370 species of birds, including both migratory and resident species. It is particularly famous for its large population of migratory waterfowl and is a popular destination for birdwatchers from around the world.

Keoladeo National Park is known for its rich biodiversity, which includes not only a vast array of bird species but also various plants, insects, and mammals. The park’s varied ecosystem, including wetlands, dry grasslands, and woodlands, makes it an ideal habitat for numerous species. Visitors can explore the sanctuary on foot or by bicycle rickshaw, offering a close-up view of the wildlife in its natural habitat.



Sikandra

Distance from Clarks Shiraz : 15.4 km
Timing : 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM

Sikandra is a historic suburb located on the outskirts of Agra, best known as the site of the magnificent tomb of Mughal Emperor Akbar. This grand mausoleum is an architectural masterpiece that blends Islamic, Hindu, Christian, Jain, and Buddhist design elements, reflecting Akbar's vision of religious harmony. The construction of the tomb was started by Akbar himself and completed by his son, Jahangir, in the early 17th century.

Set amidst beautifully landscaped gardens spread over 119 acres, the tomb complex is a serene and picturesque spot that attracts history enthusiasts and architecture lovers alike. The gateway to the monument is adorned with intricate marble inlay work, and the central structure, made of red sandstone and white marble, showcases the exquisite craftsmanship of the Mughal era. Sikandra is not only a significant historical site but also a peaceful retreat from the bustling city, offering a glimpse into the grandeur and philosophy of one of India’s greatest emperors.

Itmad-ud-Daula



Vrindavan

Bird Sanctuary

Distance from Clarks Shiraz : 89.1 km

Vrindavan, a revered town in Uttar Pradesh, India, holds immense significance in Hinduism as the cherished land of Lord Krishna’s childhood and youthful pastimes. Steeped in devotion, it is dotted with thousands of temples, each echoing stories of divine love and miracles. The iconic Banke Bihari Temple, ISKCON Temple, and the dazzling Prem Mandir attract millions of devotees annually. The sacred Yamuna River, flowing gently alongside, enhances Vrindavan’s serene and spiritual aura.

Narrow, bustling lanes are lined with shops selling garlands, sweets, and devotional items, while the air resonates with bhajans and temple bells. Colorful festivals like Holi and Janmashtami transform the town into a vibrant sea of faith and joy. Vrindavan is not just a pilgrimage destination but also a living embodiment of devotion, where every street and sound reminds visitors of Krishna’s eternal presence, inspiring love, peace, and a deep spiritual connection.